Anatomy of the Knee. Knee anatomy involves more than just muscles and bones. Ligaments, tendons, and cartilage work together to connect the thigh bone, shin bone, and knee cap and allow the leg to bend back and forth like a hinge. The largest joint in the body, the knee is also one of the most easily injured. See more There are three bones that come together at the knee joint. The shin bone (tibia), the thigh bone (femur), and the kneecap (patella) are each … See more There are two types of cartilage of the knee joint. Articular cartilage is the smooth lining that covers the end of the bone. When the smooth articular cartilage is worn away, knee arthritis is the result. Cartilage is a resilient … See more Muscles propel the knee joint back and forth. A tendon connects the muscle to the bone. When the muscle contracts, the tendons are pulled, … See more The other type of cartilage in the knee joint is called the meniscus. When people talk about 'cartilage tears,' they are usually referring to a meniscus tear. The meniscus is a shock absorber that sits between the end of … See more WebJan 21, 2024 · They begin under the gluteus maximus behind the hip bone and attach to the tibia at the knee. They are: Biceps femoris: This long muscle flexes the knee. It begins in …
An Overview of Knee Anatomy & Meniscus Tear Treatment
WebThe muscles of the knee include the quadriceps, hamstrings, and the muscles of the calf. These muscles work in groups to flex, extend and stabilize the knee joint. These motions of the knee allow the body to perform such important movements as … WebJan 12, 2024 · The knee joint contains three bones. The femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone) meet at the knee joint. The patella (kneecap) sits in front of it. Common bone injuries in the knee joint include fractures and dislocations. 2 Knee X-Ray: Anteroposterior (AP) View Image © Jonathan Cluett, MD merge made by the ours strategy
Anatomy of the Knee Joint - Owlcation
WebStructure The menisci of the knee are two pads of fibrocartilaginous tissue which serve to disperse friction in the knee joint between the lower leg ( tibia ) and the thigh ( femur ). … WebMeniscus (anatomy) A meniscus is a crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous anatomical structure that, in contrast to an articular disc, only partly divides a joint cavity. [1] In humans they are present in the knee, wrist, acromioclavicular, sternoclavicular, and temporomandibular joints; [2] in other animals they may be present in other joints. how old is william shatner net worth